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Abstract Location ID: 19

Integration of long term Landsat observations with DESDynI measurements for monitoring terrestrial carbon fluxes within and beyond the DESDynI mission

Chengquan Huang, Department of Geography, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, cqhuang@umd.edu (Presenting)
Ralph Dubayah, Department of Geography, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, dubayah@umd.edu
George Hurtt, Complex Systems Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, george.hurtt@unh.edu
Jeffrey G Masek, Biospheric Sciences Branch, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, jeffrey.g.masek@nasa.gov
Samuel N Goward, Department of Geography, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, sgoward@umd.edu

One of the major goals of the DESDynI mission is to estimate biomass dynamics on an annual basis at high spatial resolutions. Planned approaches for achieving this goal will rely on DESDynI measurements as the primary input. Through a four-year project funded by NASA’s Terrestrial Ecology program, we will develop new approaches that integrate DESDynI measurements with the long-term record of Landsat observations for improving and extending DESDynI predictions of biomass and biomass dynamics. Major objectives of this project include:

(1) Develop an approach for integrating age estimates and multispectral trajectories from the Landsat record with anticipated height observations from DESDynI to map height, biomass and biomass changes across the landscape through time.

(2) Assess the spatial and temporal variability of biomass dynamics over the DESDynI mission length at various spatial scales to quantify expected disturbance and growth rates from which required measurement accuracies for DESDynI may be determined.

(3) Integrate age structure maps from Landsat with height and biomass products developed through Landsat/DESDynI fusion to improve and validate ecosystem model estimates of terrestrial carbon flux.

(4) Scale up our Landsat-DESDynI integration approach to produce spatially and temporally resolved, state level assessment of biomass dynamics for nearly four decades, and use these products to drive ecosystem model estimates of carbon flux.

The purpose of this poster is to provide an overview of this project, and to highlight results achieved during the first project year.

Presentation Type:   Poster

Poster Session:  Ecosystems Science

NASA TE Funded Awards Represented:

  • Dubayah, Ralph
    Integrating Vegetation 3D Structure and Ecological modeling for Continental Scale Assessments of Biodiversity, Biomass and Disturbance
  • Goward, Samuel
    Role of North America Forest Disturbance and Regrowth In NACP: Integrated Analyzes Of Landsat and U.S. Forest Service FIA Data - Phase 2
  • Huang, Chengquan
    Integration of long term Landsat observations with DESDynI measurements for monitoring terrestrial carbon flux within and beyond the DESDynI mission
  • Hurtt, Geor
    Using NASA Remote Sensing and Models to Advance Integrated Assessments of Coupled Human-Forest Dynamics for North America

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