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Fine Scale Assessment of Forest Cover Change over South America using Landsat Data

Chengquan Huang, University of Maryland, cqhuang@umd.edu (Presenter)
Joe Sexton, UMD, jsexton@umd.edu
Raghuram Narasimhan, UMD, raghu28@umd.edu
Kuan Song, UMD, kuan@umd.edu
Jeffrey Masek, NASA GSFC, jeffrey.g.masek@nasa.gov
DoHyung Kim, UMD, rsgis@umd.edu
Danxia Song, UMD, dxsong@umd.edu
XP Song, UMD, xpsong@umd.edu
Min Feng, UMD, feng.tank@gmail.com
Saurabh Channan, UMD, schannan@umd.edu
Bin Tan, ERT/NASA GSFC, btan@ertcorp.com
John R. Townshend, University of Maryland, jtownshe@umd.edu

Land cover change is one of the most important drivers of changes in the Earth System. Of all land cover changes, deforestation is one of the most significant because of the magnitude of the resultant transformations in biophysical and ecological properties. Forest cover change is highly relevant to many studies of pressing environmental issues, including the global carbon cycle, changes in the hydrological cycle, an understanding of the causes of changes in biodiversity and in understanding the rates and causes of land use change. As such, a number of national and international programs call for routine monitoring of global forest changes.

Accurate characterization of forest change requires Landsat-class resolution data sets, because many changes, especially those resulting from anthropogenic factors, occur at hectare or sub-hectare scales. This poster reports on an assessment of forest cover change using Landsat data over the South America continent, which is part of a larger, ongoing global forest cover change mapping activity. We have produced surface reflectance products using Global Land Survey (GLS) Landsat images acquired around1990, 2000, and 2005, and are currently using them to produce forest cover change products. These products will be validated comprehensively, and will be used to calculate land cover and forest change rates for different countries and critical ecosystems and biomes. First derived using a wall-to-wall mapping approach at Landsat resolutions, these estimates will be compared with estimates derived using other means, including those published by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

Presentation Type:  Poster

Session:  Global Change Impact & Vulnerability   (Tue 11:30 AM)

Associated Project(s): 

  • Related Activity

Poster Location ID: 212

 


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