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Estimation of high-resolution surface radiation budget from MODIS data

Shunlin Liang, University of Maryland, sliang@umd.edu (Presenting)
Wenhui Wang, University of Maryland, whwang1@umd.edu
Hye-yun Kim, University of Maryland, kimhy@umd.edu
Kaicun Wang, University of Maryland, kcwang@umd.edu
John Townshend, University of Maryland, jtownshe@geog.umd.edu
Si-Chee Tsay, NASA/GSFC, si-chee.tsay-1@nasa.gov
Steve Running, University of Montana, swr@ntsg.umt.edu

Land surface radiative fluxes are needed to address a variety of scientific and application issues related to climate trends, hydrologic and biogeophysical modelling, solar energy applications, and agriculture. The Earth's surface radiation budget (SRB) is the key quantity that determines global climate and climate change from increased greenhouse gases. The SRB is also important to life and to the use of clean renewable solar energy to improve the quality of the environment.

There are several global radiative flux data sets derived from either satellite observations or general circulation model (GCM) reanalysis, which are usually of coarse spatial resolutions (>1°) and fine temporal resolutions. Since almost all of these products focus on radiative fluxes at different atmospheric profiles from surface to the top of the atmosphere (TOA), the surface radiative fluxes do not have the accuracy required for land surface applications.

With NASA funding support, we are developing the algorithms for routinely producing high-resolution SRB components from MODIS, including incident shortwave solar radiation (insolation), shortwave net radiation, longwave downward, upwelling and net radiation, and all-wave net radiation. All sky conditions for shortwave radiation and all-wave net radiation but only clear-sky conditions for longwave radiation products will be considered. Because of two MODIS sensors and the orbit convergence, both instantaneous and daily integrated products can be generated.

In this poster, we will present the algorithms and some preliminary results. Some of them are in the publication process.

'Mapping high-resolution land surface radiative fluxes from MODIS', S. Liang (PI), S. Running, J. Townshend, and S. C. Tsay, NASA


NASA Carbon Cycle & Ecosystems Active Awards Represented by this Poster:

  • Award: NNX08AC53G
     

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